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CVE-2026-77755

PUBLISHED 21.08.2026

CNA: CIRCL

Denial of Service in MISP-STIX Import via Malformed or Oversized STIX Documents in misp-stix library

Обновлено: 21.08.2026
A denial-of-service vulnerability was identified in misp-stix when processing attacker-controlled STIX 1 or STIX 2 documents. The STIX import code used sys.exit() to handle several parsing and loading failures. Because SystemExit inherits from BaseException rather than Exception, these failures bypassed the exception handlers used by callers of the library. As a result, a malformed STIX document could terminate a long-running importer process instead of returning a recoverable parsing error. Additionally, no limit was imposed on the size of STIX documents before parsing. A submitted document was therefore read and materialised in memory before its validity or type was evaluated. Depending on the document and parsing path, processing could consume approximately two to seven times the input size in memory, allowing a sufficiently large STIX document to cause excessive memory and CPU consumption and potentially terminate or severely degrade the importing service. An attacker able to provide STIX content to a MISP-STIX import workflow could exploit either condition to affect availability. A malformed document could cause abnormal process termination through an uncaught SystemExit, while a large document could exhaust resources during deserialisation and conversion. The fixes replace process-terminating sys.exit() calls with catchable exceptions such as STIXLoadingError and MissingSTIXContentError, and extend exception handling around the complete STIX detection and conversion process. The importer also now enforces an input-size limit before parsing. The default maximum is 100 MB, can be adjusted by callers, and can explicitly be disabled when required. STIX 1 inputs are additionally checked for the expected root element before the complete XML tree is constructed. ImpactSuccessful exploitation can cause: * termination of a long-running MISP-STIX importer; * excessive memory allocation; * excessive CPU consumption; * degradation or temporary unavailability of services relying on the converter; * interruption of batch or automated STIX ingestion workflows.

CWE

Идентификатор Описание
CWE-400 The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

CVSS

Оценка Severity Версия Базовый вектор
8.7 HIGH 4.0 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L

Доп. Информация

Product Status

misp-stix
Product: misp-stix
Vendor: misp
Default status: unaffected
Версии:
Затронутые версии Статус
Наблюдалось до версии 2026.7.8 affected
 

Ссылки

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

Обновлено: 21.08.2026
Этот блок содержит дополнительную информацию, предоставленную программой CVE для этой уязвимости.

SSVC

Exploitation Automatable Technical Impact Версия Дата доступа
none yes partial 2.0.3 21.08.2026

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