Cервис управления информационной безопасностью
Cервис управления информационной безопасностью
Поиск
Вход Регистрация
MITRE ATT&CK - Technique Data Staged
RU
Риски
Каталоги
MITRE ATT&CK
Техника
Data Staged
Куда я попал?
SECURITM это SGRC система, ? автоматизирующая процессы в службах информационной безопасности. SECURITM помогает построить и управлять ИСПДн, КИИ, ГИС, СМИБ/СУИБ, банковскими системами защиты.
А еще SECURITM это место для обмена опытом и наработками для служб безопасности.
Подробнее
Наш канал

Data Staged

ID Name
.001 Local Data Staging
.002 Remote Data Staging

Adversaries may stage collected data in a central location or directory prior to Exfiltration. Data may be kept in separate files or combined into one file through techniques such as Archive Collected Data. Interactive command shells may be used, and common functionality within cmd and bash may be used to copy data into a staging location.(Citation: PWC Cloud Hopper April 2017) In cloud environments, adversaries may stage data within a particular instance or virtual machine before exfiltration. An adversary may Create Cloud Instance and stage data in that instance.(Citation: Mandiant M-Trends 2020) Adversaries may choose to stage data from a victim network in a centralized location prior to Exfiltration to minimize the number of connections made to their C2 server and better evade detection.

ID: T1074
Sub-techniques:  .001 .002
Tactic(s): Collection
Platforms: ESXi, IaaS, Linux, Windows, macOS
Data Sources: Command: Command Execution, File: File Access, File: File Creation, Windows Registry: Windows Registry Key Modification
Version: 1.5
Created: 31 May 2017
Last Modified: 15 Apr 2025

Procedure Examples
Name Description
QUIETCANARY

QUIETCANARY has the ability to stage data prior to exfiltration.(Citation: Mandiant Suspected Turla Campaign February 2023)
Shark

Shark has stored information in folders named `U1` and `U2` prior to exfiltration.(Citation: ClearSky Siamesekitten August 2021)
Kobalos

Kobalos can write captured SSH connection credentials to a file under the /var/run directory with a .pid extension for exfiltration.(Citation: ESET Kobalos Jan 2021)

Kevin

Kevin can create directories to store logs and other collected data.(Citation: Kaspersky Lyceum October 2021)
Scattered Spider

Scattered Spider stages data in a centralized database prior to exfiltration.(Citation: CISA Scattered Spider Advisory November 2023)
Wizard Spider

Wizard Spider has collected and staged credentials and network enumeration information, using the networkdll and psfin TrickBot modules.(Citation: CrowdStrike Grim Spider May 2019)
INC Ransom

INC Ransom has staged data on compromised hosts prior to exfiltration.(Citation: Huntress INC Ransom Group August 2023)(Citation: SOCRadar INC Ransom January 2024)
Volt Typhoon

Volt Typhoon has staged collected data in password-protected archives.(Citation: Microsoft Volt Typhoon May 2023)

Mitigations
Mitigation Description
Data Staged Mitigation

Identify system utilities, remote access or third-party tools, users or potentially malicious software that may be used to store compressed or encrypted data in a publicly writeable directory, central location, or commonly used staging directories (e.g. recycle bin) that is indicative of non-standard behavior, and audit and/or block them by using file integrity monitoring tools where appropriate. Consider applying data size limits or blocking file writes of common compression and encryption utilities such as 7zip, RAR, ZIP, or zlib on frequently used staging directories or central locations and monitor attempted violations of those restrictions.

Detection

Processes that appear to be reading files from disparate locations and writing them to the same directory or file may be an indication of data being staged, especially if they are suspected of performing encryption or compression on the files, such as 7zip, RAR, ZIP, or zlib. Monitor publicly writeable directories, central locations, and commonly used staging directories (recycle bin, temp folders, etc.) to regularly check for compressed or encrypted data that may be indicative of staging. Monitor processes and command-line arguments for actions that could be taken to collect and combine files. Remote access tools with built-in features may interact directly with the Windows API to gather and copy to a location. Data may also be acquired and staged through Windows system management tools such as Windows Management Instrumentation and PowerShell. Consider monitoring accesses and modifications to storage repositories (such as the Windows Registry), especially from suspicious processes that could be related to malicious data collection.

References

  1. John, E. and Carvey, H. (2019, May 30). Unraveling the Spiderweb: Timelining ATT&CK Artifacts Used by GRIM SPIDER. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  2. Mandiant. (2020, February). M-Trends 2020. Retrieved November 17, 2024.
  3. Kayal, A. et al. (2021, October). LYCEUM REBORN: COUNTERINTELLIGENCE IN THE MIDDLE EAST. Retrieved June 14, 2022.
  4. M.Leveille, M., Sanmillan, I. (2021, January). A WILD KOBALOS APPEARS Tricksy Linux malware goes after HPCs. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
  5. ClearSky Cyber Security . (2021, August). New Iranian Espionage Campaign By “Siamesekitten” - Lyceum. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
  6. Hawley, S. et al. (2023, February 2). Turla: A Galaxy of Opportunity. Retrieved May 15, 2023.
  7. Microsoft Threat Intelligence. (2023, May 24). Volt Typhoon targets US critical infrastructure with living-off-the-land techniques. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
  8. PwC and BAE Systems. (2017, April). Operation Cloud Hopper. Retrieved April 5, 2017.
  9. SOCRadar. (2024, January 24). Dark Web Profile: INC Ransom. Retrieved June 5, 2024.
  10. Team Huntress. (2023, August 11). Investigating New INC Ransom Group Activity. Retrieved June 5, 2024.
  11. CISA. (2023, November 16). Cybersecurity Advisory: Scattered Spider (AA23-320A). Retrieved March 18, 2024.
Навигация

Связанные риски

Ничего не найдено

Каталоги

Мы используем cookie-файлы, чтобы получить статистику, которая помогает нам улучшить сервис для вас с целью персонализации сервисов и предложений. Вы может прочитать подробнее о cookie-файлах или изменить настройки браузера. Продолжая пользоваться сайтом, вы даёте согласие на использование ваших cookie-файлов и соглашаетесь с Политикой обработки персональных данных.