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MITRE ATT&CK - Инструмент PoisonIvy
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PoisonIvy

PoisonIvy is a popular remote access tool (RAT) that has been used by many groups.(Citation: FireEye Poison Ivy)(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)(Citation: Symantec Darkmoon Aug 2005)
ID: S0012
Associated Software: Poison Ivy Breut Darkmoon
Type: MALWARE
Platforms: Windows
Version: 2.2
Created: 31 May 2017
Last Modified: 19 Sep 2024

Associated Software Descriptions
Name Description
Poison Ivy (Citation: FireEye Poison Ivy) (Citation: Symantec Darkmoon Sept 2014)
Breut (Citation: Novetta-Axiom)
Darkmoon (Citation: Symantec Darkmoon Sept 2014)

Techniques Used
Domain ID Name Use
Enterprise T1547 .001 Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

PoisonIvy creates run key Registry entries pointing to a malicious executable dropped to disk.(Citation: Symantec Darkmoon Aug 2005)
.014 Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup

PoisonIvy creates a Registry key in the Active Setup pointing to a malicious executable.(Citation: Microsoft PoisonIvy 2017)(Citation: paloalto Tropic Trooper 2016)(Citation: FireEye Regsvr32 Targeting Mongolian Gov)

Enterprise T1059 .003 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command Shell

PoisonIvy creates a backdoor through which remote attackers can open a command-line interface.(Citation: Symantec Darkmoon Aug 2005)
Enterprise T1543 .003 Create or Modify System Process: Windows Service

PoisonIvy creates a Registry subkey that registers a new service. PoisonIvy also creates a Registry entry modifying the Logical Disk Manager service to point to a malicious DLL dropped to disk.(Citation: Symantec Darkmoon Aug 2005)
Enterprise T1074 .001 Data Staged: Local Data Staging

PoisonIvy stages collected data in a text file.(Citation: Symantec Darkmoon Aug 2005)
Enterprise T1573 .001 Encrypted Channel: Symmetric Cryptography

PoisonIvy uses the Camellia cipher to encrypt communications.(Citation: FireEye Poison Ivy)
Enterprise T1480 .002 Execution Guardrails: Mutual Exclusion

PoisonIvy creates a mutex using either a custom or default value.(Citation: FireEye Poison Ivy)
Enterprise T1056 .001 Input Capture: Keylogging

PoisonIvy contains a keylogger.(Citation: FireEye Poison Ivy)(Citation: Symantec Darkmoon Aug 2005)
Enterprise T1055 .001 Process Injection: Dynamic-link Library Injection

PoisonIvy can inject a malicious DLL into a process.(Citation: FireEye Poison Ivy)(Citation: Symantec Darkmoon Aug 2005)

Groups That Use This Software
ID Name References
G0066 Elderwood

(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)

(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)

G1023 APT5

(Citation: Mandiant Advanced Persistent Threats)

G0093 GALLIUM

(Citation: Cybereason Soft Cell June 2019) (Citation: Microsoft GALLIUM December 2019)

G0006 APT1

(Citation: Mandiant APT1)

G0018 admin@338

(Citation: FireEye admin@338)

G0081 Tropic Trooper

(Citation: Unit 42 Tropic Trooper Nov 2016)

G0017 DragonOK

(Citation: Operation Quantum Entanglement)

G0011 PittyTiger

(Citation: Villeneuve 2014)

G0136 IndigoZebra

(Citation: Securelist APT Trends Q2 2017)

G0001 Axiom

(Citation: Cisco Group 72) (Citation: Novetta-Axiom)

G0045 menuPass

(Citation: PWC Cloud Hopper Technical Annex April 2017) (Citation: District Court of NY APT10 Indictment December 2018)

G0002 Moafee

(Citation: Haq 2014)

G0129 Mustang Panda

(Citation: Crowdstrike MUSTANG PANDA June 2018) (Citation: Recorded Future REDDELTA July 2020)

G0021 Molerats

(Citation: DustySky) (Citation: DustySky2) (Citation: FireEye Operation Molerats)

References

  1. Hayashi, K. (2005, August 18). Backdoor.Darkmoon. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  2. FireEye. (2014). POISON IVY: Assessing Damage and Extracting Intelligence. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
  3. Novetta. (n.d.). Operation SMN: Axiom Threat Actor Group Report. Retrieved November 12, 2014.
  4. O'Gorman, G., and McDonald, G.. (2012, September 6). The Elderwood Project. Retrieved February 15, 2018.
  5. Payet, L. (2014, September 19). Life on Mars: How attackers took advantage of hope for alien existance in new Darkmoon campaign. Retrieved September 13, 2018.
  6. Gross, J. (2016, February 23). Operation Dust Storm. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
  7. Mandiant. (n.d.). Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs). Retrieved February 14, 2024.
  8. Cybereason Nocturnus. (2019, June 25). Operation Soft Cell: A Worldwide Campaign Against Telecommunications Providers. Retrieved July 18, 2019.
  9. MSTIC. (2019, December 12). GALLIUM: Targeting global telecom. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  10. Mandiant. (n.d.). APT1 Exposing One of China’s Cyber Espionage Units. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
  11. McCormack, M. (2017, September 15). Backdoor:Win32/Poisonivy.E. Retrieved December 21, 2020.
  12. Ray, V., et al. (2016, November 22). Tropic Trooper Targets Taiwanese Government and Fossil Fuel Provider With Poison Ivy. Retrieved December 18, 2020.
  13. Anubhav, A., Kizhakkinan, D. (2017, February 22). Spear Phishing Techniques Used in Attacks Targeting the Mongolian Government. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
  14. FireEye Threat Intelligence. (2015, December 1). China-based Cyber Threat Group Uses Dropbox for Malware Communications and Targets Hong Kong Media Outlets. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
  15. Ray, V. (2016, November 22). Tropic Trooper Targets Taiwanese Government and Fossil Fuel Provider With Poison Ivy. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
  16. Haq, T., Moran, N., Vashisht, S., Scott, M. (2014, September). OPERATION QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
  17. Villeneuve, N., Homan, J. (2014, July 31). Spy of the Tiger. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
  18. Kaspersky Lab's Global Research & Analysis Team. (2017, August 8). APT Trends report Q2 2017. Retrieved February 15, 2018.
  19. Esler, J., Lee, M., and Williams, C. (2014, October 14). Threat Spotlight: Group 72. Retrieved January 14, 2016.
  20. PwC and BAE Systems. (2017, April). Operation Cloud Hopper: Technical Annex. Retrieved April 13, 2017.
  21. US District Court Southern District of New York. (2018, December 17). United States v. Zhu Hua Indictment. Retrieved December 17, 2020.
  22. Haq, T., Moran, N., Scott, M., & Vashisht, S. O. (2014, September 10). The Path to Mass-Producing Cyber Attacks [Blog]. Retrieved November 12, 2014.
  23. Meyers, A. (2018, June 15). Meet CrowdStrike’s Adversary of the Month for June: MUSTANG PANDA. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
  24. Insikt Group. (2020, July 28). CHINESE STATE-SPONSORED GROUP ‘REDDELTA’ TARGETS THE VATICAN AND CATHOLIC ORGANIZATIONS. Retrieved April 13, 2021.
  25. ClearSky. (2016, January 7). Operation DustySky. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
  26. ClearSky Cybersecurity. (2016, June 9). Operation DustySky - Part 2. Retrieved August 3, 2016.
  27. Villeneuve, N., Haq, H., Moran, N. (2013, August 23). OPERATION MOLERATS: MIDDLE EAST CYBER ATTACKS USING POISON IVY. Retrieved April 1, 2016.
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