Cервис управления информационной безопасностью
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MITRE ATT&CK - Инструмент Lokibot
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Lokibot

Lokibot is a widely distributed information stealer that was first reported in 2015. It is designed to steal sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, cryptocurrency wallets, and other credentials. Lokibot can also create a backdoor into infected systems to allow an attacker to install additional payloads.(Citation: Infoblox Lokibot January 2019)(Citation: Morphisec Lokibot April 2020)(Citation: CISA Lokibot September 2020)
ID: S0447
Type: MALWARE
Platforms: Windows
Version: 2.0
Created: 14 May 2020
Last Modified: 11 Oct 2021

Techniques Used
Domain ID Name Use
Enterprise T1548 .002 Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism: Bypass User Account Control

Lokibot has utilized multiple techniques to bypass UAC.(Citation: Talos Lokibot Jan 2021)
Enterprise T1071 .001 Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols

Lokibot has used HTTP for C2 communications.(Citation: Infoblox Lokibot January 2019)(Citation: Talos Lokibot Jan 2021)

Enterprise T1059 .001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

Lokibot has used PowerShell commands embedded inside batch scripts.(Citation: Talos Lokibot Jan 2021)

.003 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command Shell

Lokibot has used cmd /c commands embedded within batch scripts.(Citation: Talos Lokibot Jan 2021)

.005 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Visual Basic

Lokibot has used VBS scripts and XLS macros for execution.(Citation: Talos Lokibot Jan 2021)

Enterprise T1555 .003 Credentials from Password Stores: Credentials from Web Browsers

Lokibot has demonstrated the ability to steal credentials from multiple applications and data sources including Safari and the Chromium and Mozilla Firefox-based web browsers.(Citation: Infoblox Lokibot January 2019)
Enterprise T1564 .001 Hide Artifacts: Hidden Files and Directories

Lokibot has the ability to copy itself to a hidden file and directory.(Citation: Infoblox Lokibot January 2019)
Enterprise T1070 .004 Indicator Removal: File Deletion

Lokibot will delete its dropped files after bypassing UAC.(Citation: Talos Lokibot Jan 2021)
Enterprise T1056 .001 Input Capture: Keylogging

Lokibot has the ability to capture input on the compromised host via keylogging.(Citation: FSecure Lokibot November 2019)
Enterprise T1027 .002 Obfuscated Files or Information: Software Packing

Lokibot has used several packing methods for obfuscation.(Citation: Infoblox Lokibot January 2019)
Enterprise T1566 .001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

Lokibot is delivered via a malicious XLS attachment contained within a spearhpishing email.(Citation: Talos Lokibot Jan 2021)

Enterprise T1055 .012 Process Injection: Process Hollowing

Lokibot has used process hollowing to inject itself into legitimate Windows process.(Citation: Infoblox Lokibot January 2019)(Citation: Talos Lokibot Jan 2021)

Enterprise T1053 .005 Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task

Lokibot embedded the commands schtasks /Run /TN \Microsoft\Windows\DiskCleanup\SilentCleanup /I inside a batch script.(Citation: Talos Lokibot Jan 2021)

Enterprise T1204 .002 User Execution: Malicious File

Lokibot has tricked recipients into enabling malicious macros by getting victims to click "enable content" in email attachments.(Citation: TrendMicro Msiexec Feb 2018)(Citation: Talos Lokibot Jan 2021)
Enterprise T1497 .003 Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion: Time Based Evasion

Lokibot has performed a time-based anti-debug check before downloading its third stage.(Citation: Talos Lokibot Jan 2021)

Groups That Use This Software
ID Name References
G0083 SilverTerrier

(Citation: Unit42 SilverTerrier 2018)

References

  1. Hoang, M. (2019, January 31). Malicious Activity Report: Elements of Lokibot Infostealer. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
  2. Cheruku, H. (2020, April 15). LOKIBOT WITH AUTOIT OBFUSCATOR + FRENCHY SHELLCODE. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
  3. DHS/CISA. (2020, September 22). Alert (AA20-266A) LokiBot Malware . Retrieved September 15, 2021.
  4. Muhammad, I., Unterbrink, H.. (2021, January 6). A Deep Dive into Lokibot Infection Chain. Retrieved August 31, 2021.
  5. Kazem, M. (2019, November 25). Trojan:W32/Lokibot. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
  6. Co, M. and Sison, G. (2018, February 8). Attack Using Windows Installer msiexec.exe leads to LokiBot. Retrieved April 18, 2019.
  7. Unit42. (2016). SILVERTERRIER: THE RISE OF NIGERIAN BUSINESS EMAIL COMPROMISE. Retrieved November 13, 2018.
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