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SECURITM это SGRC система, автоматизирующая процессы в службах информационной безопасности. SECURITM помогает построить и управлять ИСПДн, КИИ, ГИС, СМИБ/СУИБ, банковскими системами защиты.
А еще SECURITM это место для обмена опытом и наработками для служб безопасности.

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Establish Accounts: Учетные записи эл. почты

Other sub-techniques of Establish Accounts (3)

ID	Название
.001	Учетные записи соцсетей
.002	Учетные записи эл. почты
.003	Облачные учетные записи

Adversaries may create email accounts that can be used during targeting. Adversaries can use accounts created with email providers to further their operations, such as leveraging them to conduct Phishing for Information or Phishing.(Citation: Mandiant APT1) Establishing email accounts may also allow adversaries to abuse free services – such as trial periods – to Acquire Infrastructure for follow-on purposes.(Citation: Free Trial PurpleUrchin) Adversaries may also take steps to cultivate a persona around the email account, such as through use of Social Media Accounts, to increase the chance of success of follow-on behaviors. Created email accounts can also be used in the acquisition of infrastructure (ex: Domains).(Citation: Mandiant APT1) To decrease the chance of physically tying back operations to themselves, adversaries may make use of disposable email services.(Citation: Trend Micro R980 2016)

ID: T1585.002

Относится к технике: T1585

Тактика(-и): Resource Development

Платформы: PRE

Версия: 1.1

Дата создания: 01 Oct 2020

Последнее изменение: 15 Apr 2025

Название	Описание
Примеры процедур
	During Operation Honeybee, attackers created email addresses to register for a free account for a control server used for the implants.(Citation: McAfee Honeybee)
Kimsuky	Kimsuky has created email accounts for phishing operations.(Citation: KISA Operation Muzabi)(Citation: Mandiant APT43 March 2024)(Citation: Proofpoint TA427 April 2024)
Moonstone Sleet	Moonstone Sleet has created email accounts to interact with victims, including for phishing purposes.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)
Magic Hound	Magic Hound has established email accounts using fake personas for spearphishing operations.(Citation: IBM ITG18 2020)(Citation: Proofpoint TA453 March 2021)
	For Operation Wocao, the threat actors registered email accounts to use during the campaign.(Citation: FoxIT Wocao December 2019)
	During Operation Dream Job, Lazarus Group created fake email accounts to correspond with fake LinkedIn personas; Lazarus Group also established email accounts to match those of the victim as part of their BEC attempt.(Citation: ESET Lazarus Jun 2020)
Mustang Panda	Mustang Panda has leveraged the legitimate email marketing service SMTP2Go for phishing campaigns.(Citation: Proofpoint TA416 Europe March 2022)
Leviathan	Leviathan has created new email accounts for targeting efforts.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)
Star Blizzard	Star Blizzard has registered impersonation email accounts to spoof experts in a particular field or individuals and organizations affiliated with the intended target.(Citation: Microsoft Star Blizzard August 2022)(Citation: CISA Star Blizzard Advisory December 2023)(Citation: Google TAG COLDRIVER January 2024)
APT42	APT42 has created email accounts to use in spearphishing operations.(Citation: TAG APT42)
CURIUM	CURIUM has created dedicated email accounts for use with tools such as IMAPLoader.(Citation: PWC Yellow Liderc 2023)
Silent Librarian	Silent Librarian has established e-mail accounts to receive e-mails forwarded from compromised accounts.(Citation: DOJ Iran Indictments March 2018)
EXOTIC LILY	EXOTIC LILY has created e-mail accounts to spoof targeted organizations.(Citation: Google EXOTIC LILY March 2022)
APT1	APT1 has created email accounts for later use in social engineering, phishing, and when registering domains.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)
Wizard Spider	Wizard Spider has leveraged ProtonMail email addresses in ransom notes when delivering Ryuk ransomware.(Citation: Mandiant FIN12 Oct 2021)
HEXANE	HEXANE has established email accounts for use in domain registration including for ProtonMail addresses.(Citation: Kaspersky Lyceum October 2021)
Indrik Spider	Indrik Spider has created email accounts to communicate with their ransomware victims, to include providing payment and decryption details.(Citation: Crowdstrike Indrik November 2018)
Sandworm Team	Sandworm Team has created email accounts that mimic legitimate organizations for its spearphishing operations.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)
	For FunnyDream, the threat actors likely established an identified email account to register a variety of domains that were used during the campaign.(Citation: Bitdefender FunnyDream Campaign November 2020)
	For Operation Dust Storm, the threat actors established email addresses to register domains for their operations.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)
Lazarus Group	Lazarus Group has created new email accounts for spearphishing operations.(Citation: Kaspersky ThreatNeedle Feb 2021)

Контрмера	Описание
Контрмеры
Pre-compromise	Pre-compromise mitigations involve proactive measures and defenses implemented to prevent adversaries from successfully identifying and exploiting weaknesses during the Reconnaissance and Resource Development phases of an attack. These activities focus on reducing an organization's attack surface, identify adversarial preparation efforts, and increase the difficulty for attackers to conduct successful operations. This mitigation can be implemented through the following measures: Limit Information Exposure: - Regularly audit and sanitize publicly available data, including job posts, websites, and social media. - Use tools like OSINT monitoring platforms (e.g., SpiderFoot, Recon-ng) to identify leaked information. Protect Domain and DNS Infrastructure: - Enable DNSSEC and use WHOIS privacy protection. - Monitor for domain hijacking or lookalike domains using services like RiskIQ or DomainTools. External Monitoring: - Use tools like Shodan, Censys to monitor your external attack surface. - Deploy external vulnerability scanners to proactively address weaknesses. Threat Intelligence: - Leverage platforms like MISP, Recorded Future, or Anomali to track adversarial infrastructure, tools, and activity. Content and Email Protections: - Use email security solutions like Proofpoint, Microsoft Defender for Office 365, or Mimecast. - Enforce SPF/DKIM/DMARC policies to protect against email spoofing. Training and Awareness: - Educate employees on identifying phishing attempts, securing their social media, and avoiding information leaks.

Обнаружение

Much of this activity will take place outside the visibility of the target organization, making detection of this behavior difficult. Detection efforts may be focused on related stages of the adversary lifecycle, such as during Initial Access (ex: Phishing).

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