Cервис управления информационной безопасностью
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MITRE ATT&CK - Инструмент Mimikatz
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Mimikatz
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SECURITM это SGRC система, ? автоматизирующая процессы в службах информационной безопасности. SECURITM помогает построить и управлять ИСПДн, КИИ, ГИС, СМИБ/СУИБ, банковскими системами защиты.
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Mimikatz

Mimikatz is a credential dumper capable of obtaining plaintext Windows account logins and passwords, along with many other features that make it useful for testing the security of networks. (Citation: Deply Mimikatz) (Citation: Adsecurity Mimikatz Guide)
ID: S0002
Type: TOOL
Platforms: Windows
Version: 1.6
Created: 31 May 2017
Last Modified: 03 Aug 2022

Techniques Used
Domain ID Name Use
Enterprise T1134 .005 Access Token Manipulation: SID-History Injection

Mimikatz's MISC::AddSid module can appended any SID or user/group account to a user's SID-History. Mimikatz also utilizes SID-History Injection to expand the scope of other components such as generated Kerberos Golden Tickets and DCSync beyond a single domain.(Citation: Adsecurity Mimikatz Guide)(Citation: AdSecurity Kerberos GT Aug 2015)
Enterprise T1547 .005 Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Security Support Provider

The Mimikatz credential dumper contains an implementation of an SSP.(Citation: Deply Mimikatz)
Enterprise T1555 .003 Credentials from Password Stores: Credentials from Web Browsers

Mimikatz performs credential dumping to obtain account and password information useful in gaining access to additional systems and enterprise network resources. It contains functionality to acquire information about credentials in many ways, including from DPAPI.(Citation: Deply Mimikatz)(Citation: GitHub Mimikatz lsadump Module)(Citation: Directory Services Internals DPAPI Backup Keys Oct 2015)(Citation: NCSC Joint Report Public Tools)

.004 Credentials from Password Stores: Windows Credential Manager

Mimikatz contains functionality to acquire credentials from the Windows Credential Manager.(Citation: Delpy Mimikatz Crendential Manager)

Enterprise T1003 .001 OS Credential Dumping: LSASS Memory

Mimikatz performs credential dumping to obtain account and password information useful in gaining access to additional systems and enterprise network resources. It contains functionality to acquire information about credentials in many ways, including from the LSASS Memory.(Citation: Deply Mimikatz)(Citation: GitHub Mimikatz lsadump Module)(Citation: Directory Services Internals DPAPI Backup Keys Oct 2015)(Citation: NCSC Joint Report Public Tools)
.002 OS Credential Dumping: Security Account Manager

Mimikatz performs credential dumping to obtain account and password information useful in gaining access to additional systems and enterprise network resources. It contains functionality to acquire information about credentials in many ways, including from the SAM table.(Citation: Deply Mimikatz)(Citation: GitHub Mimikatz lsadump Module)(Citation: Directory Services Internals DPAPI Backup Keys Oct 2015)(Citation: NCSC Joint Report Public Tools)

.004 OS Credential Dumping: LSA Secrets

Mimikatz performs credential dumping to obtain account and password information useful in gaining access to additional systems and enterprise network resources. It contains functionality to acquire information about credentials in many ways, including from the LSA.(Citation: Deply Mimikatz)(Citation: GitHub Mimikatz lsadump Module)(Citation: Directory Services Internals DPAPI Backup Keys Oct 2015)(Citation: NCSC Joint Report Public Tools)

.006 OS Credential Dumping: DCSync

Mimikatz performs credential dumping to obtain account and password information useful in gaining access to additional systems and enterprise network resources. It contains functionality to acquire information about credentials in many ways, including from DCSync/NetSync.(Citation: Deply Mimikatz)(Citation: GitHub Mimikatz lsadump Module)(Citation: Directory Services Internals DPAPI Backup Keys Oct 2015)(Citation: NCSC Joint Report Public Tools)(Citation: Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020)

Enterprise T1558 .001 Steal or Forge Kerberos Tickets: Golden Ticket

Mimikatz's kerberos module can create golden tickets.(Citation: GitHub Mimikatz kerberos Module)(Citation: Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020)
.002 Steal or Forge Kerberos Tickets: Silver Ticket

Mimikatz's kerberos module can create silver tickets.(Citation: GitHub Mimikatz kerberos Module)

Enterprise T1552 .004 Unsecured Credentials: Private Keys

Mimikatz's CRYPTO::Extract module can extract keys by interacting with Windows cryptographic application programming interface (API) functions.(Citation: Adsecurity Mimikatz Guide)
Enterprise T1550 .002 Use Alternate Authentication Material: Pass the Hash

Mimikatz's SEKURLSA::Pth module can impersonate a user, with only a password hash, to execute arbitrary commands.(Citation: Adsecurity Mimikatz Guide)(Citation: NCSC Joint Report Public Tools)(Citation: Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020)
.003 Use Alternate Authentication Material: Pass the Ticket

Mimikatz’s LSADUMP::DCSync and KERBEROS::PTT modules implement the three steps required to extract the krbtgt account hash and create/use Kerberos tickets.(Citation: Adsecurity Mimikatz Guide)(Citation: AdSecurity Kerberos GT Aug 2015)(Citation: Harmj0y DCSync Sept 2015)(Citation: NCSC Joint Report Public Tools)

Groups That Use This Software
ID Name References
G0050 APT32

(Citation: Cybereason Oceanlotus May 2017) (Citation: FireEye APT32 May 2017) (Citation: Cybereason Cobalt Kitty 2017)

G0016 APT29

(Citation: F-Secure The Dukes) (Citation: Microsoft 365 Defender Solorigate) (Citation: CrowdStrike StellarParticle January 2022)

G1006 Earth Lusca

(Citation: TrendMicro EarthLusca 2022)

G0046 FIN7

(Citation: CrowdStrike Carbon Spider August 2021)

G0079 DarkHydrus

(Citation: Unit 42 DarkHydrus July 2018) (Citation: Unit 42 Playbook Dec 2017)

G0118 UNC2452

(Citation: Microsoft 365 Defender Solorigate)

G0092 TA505

(Citation: NCC Group TA505)

G0060 BRONZE BUTLER

(Citation: Secureworks BRONZE BUTLER Oct 2017) (Citation: Symantec Tick Apr 2016) (Citation: Trend Micro Tick November 2019)

(Citation: FoxIT Wocao December 2019)

G0034 Sandworm Team

(Citation: Dragos Crashoverride 2018)

G0064 APT33

(Citation: Symantec Elfin Mar 2019)

G0131 Tonto Team

(Citation: Kaspersky CactusPete Aug 2020)

G0087 APT39

(Citation: FireEye APT39 Jan 2019) (Citation: Symantec Chafer February 2018) (Citation: Dark Reading APT39 JAN 2019) (Citation: BitDefender Chafer May 2020)

G0108 Blue Mockingbird

(Citation: RedCanary Mockingbird May 2020)

G0080 Cobalt Group

(Citation: PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017) (Citation: PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016) (Citation: Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017)

G0027 Threat Group-3390

(Citation: SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017) (Citation: Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018) (Citation: Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020) (Citation: Talent-Jump Clambling February 2020) (Citation: Profero APT27 December 2020)

G0004 Ke3chang

(Citation: NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong) (Citation: Microsoft NICKEL December 2021)

G0045 menuPass

(Citation: PWC Cloud Hopper Technical Annex April 2017)

G0088 TEMP.Veles

(Citation: FireEye TRITON 2019)

G0007 APT28

(Citation: Kaspersky Sofacy)

G0006 APT1

(Citation: Mandiant APT1)

G0059 Magic Hound

(Citation: FireEye APT35 2018)

G0086 Stolen Pencil

(Citation: Netscout Stolen Pencil Dec 2018)

G0076 Thrip

(Citation: Symantec Thrip June 2018)

G0116 Operation Wocao

(Citation: FoxIT Wocao December 2019)

G1004 LAPSUS$

(Citation: MSTIC DEV-0537 Mar 2022)

G0135 BackdoorDiplomacy

(Citation: ESET BackdoorDiplomacy Jun 2021)

G0119 Indrik Spider

(Citation: Crowdstrike Indrik November 2018)

G0093 GALLIUM

(Citation: Cybereason Soft Cell June 2019) (Citation: Microsoft GALLIUM December 2019)

G0069 MuddyWater

(Citation: Unit 42 MuddyWater Nov 2017) (Citation: TrendMicro POWERSTATS V3 June 2019)

G0077 Leafminer

(Citation: Symantec Leafminer July 2018)

G0096 APT41

(Citation: FireEye APT41 Aug 2019) (Citation: Group IB APT 41 June 2021)

G0032 Lazarus Group

(Citation: Lazarus KillDisk)

G0003 Cleaver

(Citation: Cylance Cleaver)

G0082 APT38

(Citation: FireEye APT38 Oct 2018)

G0010 Turla

(Citation: Symantec Waterbug Jun 2019) (Citation: ESET Turla Mosquito May 2018)

G0114 Chimera

(Citation: Cycraft Chimera April 2020) (Citation: NCC Group Chimera January 2021)

G0102 Wizard Spider

(Citation: FireEye KEGTAP SINGLEMALT October 2020) (Citation: DHS/CISA Ransomware Targeting Healthcare October 2020)

G0008 Carbanak

(Citation: Kaspersky Carbanak)

G0011 PittyTiger

(Citation: Bizeul 2014)

G1001 HEXANE

(Citation: Kaspersky Lyceum October 2021)

G0035 Dragonfly

(Citation: Secureworks IRON LIBERTY July 2019)

G0049 OilRig

(Citation: Unit 42 Playbook Dec 2017) (Citation: FireEye APT34 Webinar Dec 2017) (Citation: FireEye APT35 2018)

G0094 Kimsuky

(Citation: Netscout Stolen Pencil Dec 2018) (Citation: KISA Operation Muzabi)

G0037 FIN6

(Citation: Security Intelligence More Eggs Aug 2019)

G0107 Whitefly

(Citation: Symantec Whitefly March 2019)

References

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